2014衢州高考英语阅读理解专练答案(2014衢州高考英语阅读理解专练卷)
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Manyanimalandplantspecieshavebecomeextinct(灭绝的)andmanymoreareincriticaldanger.Findingwaystoprotecttheearth'swildlifeandconserve(保护)thenaturalworldtheyinhabit(居住)isnowmoreimportantthanever.
DodoTheDodoisaclassicexampleofhowhumancauseddamagetotheearth'sbiology.TheflightlessDodowasnativetotheIslandofMauritiusintheIndianOcean.Itlivedofffruitfallenfromtheisland'streesandlivedunthreateneduntilhumansarrivedin.Theeasilycontrolledbirdbecameasourceoffoodforsailorsandwasattackedbyanimalsintroducedtotheislandbyhumanssuchaspigs,monkeysandrats.ThepopulationofDodosrapidlydecreasedandlastonewaskilledin.
RhinosTheRhino(犀牛)hornisahighlypriceditemforAsianmedicine.Thishasledtotheanimalbeinghuntedinitsnaturalhabitat.OncewidespreadinAfricaandEurasia,mostrhinosnowliveinprotectednaturalparksandreserves(保护区).Theirnumbershaverapidlydecreasedinthelast50years,andtheanimalsremainunderconstantthreatfrompoachers(偷猎者).
TheGiantPandaThefutureoftheWorldWildlifeFund'ssymbolisfarfromcertain.Asfewasremaininthewild.TheChinesegovernmenthassetup33pandareservestoprotectthesebeautifulanimalsandmadepoachingthempunishablewith20yearsinprison.However,Thepanda'sdistinctblackandwhitepatchedcoatfetchesahighpriceontheblackmarketanddeterminedpoachersstillpose(造成)oneofthemostseriousthreatstotheanimalscontinuedexistence.
WhalesTheInternationalWhalingCommissionisfightingtoensurethesurvivalofthewhalespecies.Despitethefactthatone-thirdtheworld'soceanshavebeendeclaredwhalesanctuaries(保护区),7outof13whalespeciesremainendangered.Huntedfortheirrichsupplyofoil,theirnumbershavedecreasedtojust300.Collisions(碰撞)withships,poisonouspollutionandbeingcaughtinfishingnetsareothermajorcausesofwhaledeaths.
TigersThelast100yearshasseena95%reductioninthenumbersofremainingtigerstobetweenandandtheBali,Javan,andCaspiantigersarealreadyextinct.TheSouthChinatigerisprecariouslyclosetodisappearing,withonly20to30stillalive.LiketheRhinohorn,tigers’bonesandorgansaresoughtafterfortraditionalChinesemedicines.Theseitemsaretradedillegallyalongwithtigerskins.
1.Itimpliesthat_______.
A.TheDodolackedtheabilitytoprotectitselffromotheranimals
B.SailorstotheIslandofMauritiuslivedmainlyontheDodo
C.TheDodousedtobeastronganimalthatlikedfighting
D.TheDodo,pigs,monkeysandratswerethenativestotheIslandofMauritius
2.Whichgroupofthefollowinganimalshasalreadyceasedtoexistaccordingtothetext?
A.TheDodo,RhinoandGiantPanda.
B.TheRhino,WhaleandSouthChinaTiger.
C.TheRhino,Panda,WhaleandTiger.
D.TheDodoandtheBali,Javan,andCaspiantigers.
3.______canserveasacureforcertaindiseases.
A.Thewhale’srichoil
B.Thepanda'sblackandwhitepatchedcoat
C.TheRhinohornandtigers’bonesandorgans
D.TheDodo’sdeliciousmeat
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.ThenumberofSouthChinatigershasreachedcrisispoint.
B.Manyanimalsarethreatenedwithextinctionasaresultofhumanactivity.
C.Peoplehuntfortheendangeredanimalsforhighprofit.
D.TheWhaleistherepresentingmarkfortheWorldWildlifeFund.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whatcausedtheanimalstogoextinct?
B.AnimalConservation
C.ExtinctAnimals
D.EndangeredAnimals
高考英语试题分类小结篇:情态动词与虚拟语气
高考英语试题分类小结篇:代词
高考英语试题分类小结篇:名词与主谓一致
高考英语试题分类小结篇:冠词
高考英语试题分类小结篇:状语从句与并列句
高考英语试题分类小结篇:倒装强调与省略
高考英语试题分类小结篇:形容词与副词
高考英语试题分类小结篇:交际用语
高考英语试题分类小结篇:名词性从句
高考英语试题分类小结篇:状语从句
高考英语试题分类小结篇:介词
高考英语试题分类小结篇:非谓语动词
高考英语试题分类小结篇:动词与动词短语
高考英语试题分类小结篇:定语从句
高考英语试题分类小结篇:动词的时态和语态
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