高考不定代词真题（高考英语不定式真题）

1、every?????each

①every指时间:???everyotherday,??

everythreedays?=?everythirdday

②each放在复数主谓语之间:??

Weeachhaveabook.

③each放在句尾:????

Shegaveherchildrenanappleeach.

2、some-???????any-????????every-????????no-

①作单数看:????Isthereanyoneherewhoisadoctor?

??????②不与of连用:

不说someoneof;???nooneof.etc

可说?someoneof;???noneof,etc.

③＋adj./todo(vt.):??Isthereanythingformetositon?

④＋else:?Thisisn’tmine.It’s?someoneelse’s.

3、some????any

①表示请求、建议的问句用some

Wouldyoulikesome(more)coffee?

②some+n.(singl.)

Youwillrealizeitsomeday.

③any在肯定句中表示任何一个（无论哪个）

Anychildcananswerthat.

Givemeaplate.Anyone(plate)willdo.

④any(some)?of?＋限定词＋n.

someoftheoil,??????anyofmywater

4、both??????all

①常用于助动词或情感动词后，但在简答中放在前面

●Thegirlsarebothready.

●---Areyouready???????---Yes,weboth?(all)are.

②放在作宾语的宾格代词后面

Hegavesometousall(both).

③all单独用，指人时谓语用用复数；指物时谓语用单数

●Allislost.

●Allarehere.

5、either?????????neither

①either…or;???neither…nor作主语，谓语的使用是邻近原则

NeitherhenorIamgoingtoLondon.

②作定语，修饰单数名词

Neither(Either)bookissatisfactory.

6、another???????(the)other????????(the)others

①another另外的，另一个的

Pleaseshowmeanother(one).

Doyouneedanothercup?

②another＋基数词(few)＋n.

Ineedanotherthreedays.??(threemoredays)

③(the)other(＋n.)????(the)other

theothersix(persons)?/?theothers?/theotherday

7、(a)few????????(a)little

①few的搭配

●Wehadagoodfewletterthismorning(很多).

●Notafewletterswerewrittentothemagazines.(不少)

●---Howmanydoyouwant???

---Justafew,please.(不多)

quiteafew(相当多）??

onlyafew?(只有几个，几乎没有）

②little的搭配

●There’sonlyalittlesoupleft.

●---Howmuchdoyouwant?????

---Justalittle,please.

8、much????many

①(much/far)toomuch??????????fartoomany

Yoursongotmuch(far)toomuchpocketmoney.

Therearefartoomanyaccidentsatthiscrossing.

②much修饰

●形容词和副词的比较级或最高级

●比较级＋不可数名词

There’smuch/farlesswaterintheriverthanusual.

many修饰“比较级+可数名词复数”

Therearemany/farmorepeoplethanIexpected.

9、全部否定与部分否定

①全部否定用词

neither???nothing????noone????nobody???none

②not与all,both,every,every-连用时表示部分否定

Notallhisworkissuccessful.

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