新疆高考英语历年卷子（2021新疆高考英语试卷试题带答案解析）

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11._____invitingguestsandnottreatingthemproperly!

A.StrangelyB.Fantastically

C.SurprisinglyD.Fancy

[答案]D.Fancy.

[注释]fancydoing没想到.......竟然：1)Fancyyourhim!(没想到你竟然认识他!)

2)Fancyspendingthedayinhere!(没想到竟在这里过了一天!)

本题译文：没想到邀请了客人竟没有好好招待!

12.WithsufficientscientificinformationamannedtriptoMarsshouldbe_____.

A.obtainableB.potentialC.considerableD.feasible

[答案]D.feasible.

[注释]feasible(=thatcanbedone)可行的，可做到的：1)Yourplansoundsquitefeasible.(你的计划听起来很可行。)2)It'snotfeasibletomakethetripinoneday.(一天内要进行这次旅行是做不到的。)obtainable可得到的;considerable相当的，可观的;potential潜在的，可能的。

13.Thegeneration_____makesitdifficultforparentstounderstandtheir

children'sopinions.

A.divisionB.gapC.separationD.interval

[答案]B.gap.

[注释]generationgap代沟。

division分，划分;separation分开;interval间隔，间隙;(幕间或工间)休息。atintervals不时，时时

14.Iftheboyhad_____thedogaloneitwouldn'thavebittenhim.

A.setB.leftC.hadD.put

[答案]B.left.

[注释]leavesb./sth.alone不惹，不管，不碰：Leavetheboxalone.(别碰那个盒子。)

15.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn't_____theirfacesclearly.

A.seethroughB.makeupC.seeoffD.makeout

[答案]D.makeout.

[注释]makeout(=identifyandseewitheffortordifficulty)辨认出。seethrough参阅Ⅲ，151,注释:此处seethrough还可表示“看穿......(=understandtherealmeaningoforreasonfor;realizethefalsenessof)”：1)Theteachersawthroughtheboy'sstoryofhavingtohelpathome.(=Theteacherknewhisstorywasnottrue;itwasjustanexcuse.)2)Hecan'tfoolher.Sheseeshimthrougheverytime.

seeoff送行;makeup构成，组成，拼凑;弥补，赔偿;化装，编造：1)编造：Johnmadeupthejokeaboutthetalkingdog.2)弥补：Bobmustmakeupthe

workhemissed.3)凑足：Weneedonemoretomakeupthedozen.4)化装：Theactorsweremakingupwhenwearrived.5)构成：Nineplayersmakeupateam.

16.AchievingahighdegreeofproficiencyinEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysterious_____withoutscientificbasis.

A.processB.practiceC.procedureD.program

[答案]A.process.

[注释]process(=connectedseriesofactions,orseriesofoperations)过程：Bywhatprocessisclothmadeformwool?(经过什么过程羊毛织成呢料?)practice(=thedoingofsomethingof,performanceorrepeatedexercise,etc.)实习，练习;开业:Sheisdoingherpracticeatthepiano.(她在练习弹钢琴。)procedure(=theregularorderofdoingthings)程序：theusualprocedureatameeting(开会的通常程序)。Program(=planofwhatistobedoneorlistofitemsorevents)课程，计划，大纲：Whatistheprogramfortomorrow?(明天上什么课?)

17.Imustgonow._____,ifyouwantthatbookI'llbringitnexttime.

A.IncidentallyB.Accidentally

C.OccasionallyD.Subsequently

[答案]A.Incidentally.

[注释]incidentally(=bytheway)附带地，顺便：Fredsaid,incidentally,thathehadnodinner.(顺便提一下，福来德那时说，他还没吃晚饭。)accidentally(=bychance)偶然地：Imetwithanoldfriendofmineaccidentallylastweek.(上星期我偶然碰到一位老朋友。)occasionally(=fromtimetotime,notregularly)不时地，偶尔：Wegetvisitorshereoccasionally.(我们偶尔在此接游客。)subsequently(=afterwards,later)Atfirstwethoughtwewouldgo;butsubsequentlywelearnedwewereneededathome.(起初,我们想离开;但随后我们得知家里需要我们。)

18.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto_____whentheschoolleavingageisraisedto16.

A.arouseB.riseC.ariseD.abide

[答案]C.arise.

[注释]arise(=comeintobeing,appear,happen)产生，发生：Difficultieswillariseaswedothework.(我们做这项工作时将会发生困难。)arouse唤起，激起，唤醒;rise上升;abide(by)遵守。

本题译文：当中学毕业年龄上升到16岁时，很可能产生完全新的情况。

19.TheillnessfromwhichMaryissufferinghasnowbeen_____ashepatitis(肝炎).

A.diagnosedB.determinedC.deducedD.discovered

[答案]A.diagnosed.

[注释]diagnose...as把......诊断为......。

本题译文：玛丽的病现已诊断为肝炎。

20.Thesecontinual_____intemperaturemakeitimpossibletodecidewhattowear.

A.alterationsB.vibrationsC.wavesD.fluctuations

[答案]D.fluctuations.

[注释]fluctuations波动;waves波浪;alterations(部分)改变，变更;vibrations(物理学上)振动。

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高考英语试题分类小结篇：情态动词与虚拟语气

高考英语试题分类小结篇：代词

高考英语试题分类小结篇：名词与主谓一致

高考英语试题分类小结篇：冠词

高考英语试题分类小结篇：状语从句与并列句

高考英语试题分类小结篇：倒装强调与省略

高考英语试题分类小结篇：形容词与副词

高考英语试题分类小结篇：交际用语

高考英语试题分类小结篇：名词性从句

高考英语试题分类小结篇：状语从句

高考英语试题分类小结篇：介词

高考英语试题分类小结篇：非谓语动词

高考英语试题分类小结篇：动词与动词短语

高考英语试题分类小结篇：定语从句

高考英语试题分类小结篇：动词的时态和语态

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