2013年杭州中考英语卷（2013年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语）

中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作文及试卷专家点评。请广大考生家长关注，祝福广大考生在年中考中发挥出最佳水平，考出好成绩!同时祝愿决战中考的新初三学员能倍加努力，在年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。

六、阅读理解

1.：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

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13.()Whataretherightclothestoprotectyourskinfromthesun?

(1)Abaseballhatandlight-coloredclothes.(2)Abaseballhatanddark-coloredclothes.(3)Asunhatandlight-coloredclothes.(4)Asunhatanddark-coloredclothes.

14.()Whereshouldn’tyouputsuncreamonyourbody?

A.Onyourearsandneck.B.Aroundyoureyesandeyelids.C.Ondryskin.D.Ondarkerskin.15.()Whatistherightwaytousesuncream?

A.UsealittleandoftenB.Usealot,twoorthreetimesaday.C.Usealoteverytwohours.D.Usealittleeverytwohours.16.()Whyisitimportanttospendtimeinthesun?

A.Youcandrinkmorewater.B.Itimprovesdryskin.

C.It’sachancetowearcoolsunglasses.D.Ithelpskeepyourskinandboneshealthy.

17.()Accordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingistrueaboutsuncream?

A.Suncreamisusuallyveryexpensive.B.Blackpeopledon’tneedsuncream.

C.Suncreamreducestheriskofskincancer.D.Suncreamstartstoworkimmediately.B

Inthesand30stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or“stewards”helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengers’luggage(行李EllenChurchwasborninonafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn’twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot’slicense.

Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman’sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecause.flyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延误),manycrashesandthebadweathersmademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.agreed.

TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.

Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.Intherewerearoundofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly“stewardesses”hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwashardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned$1anhour.

Inthes,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethes,“stewardesses”havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.

18.()Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat_________.

A.theword“stewardess”wasmadeupbyEllenChurchB.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplane

C.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplaneD.EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplane19.()Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.

A.EllendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostasothergirlsB.Ellen’sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationC.Ellenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospital

D.Ellenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletely

20.()ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas________.

A.herflyingexperienceB.heruniversityeducationC.hernursingexperienceD.herlifeattitudes

21.()Accordingtothepassage,inthesawomanhadto________ifshewantedtobea

stewardess.A.beanurseB.bemarriedC.beamotherD.beyoung22.()Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.

A.thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsB.theexperienceofflyingpassengersC.thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsD.thedevelopmentofairplanes第二节任务型阅读(阅读下面短文，从A-F六副图中找出与第56-60各题号后内容相匹配的图，其中一幅为多余选项)

RoyalMailSpecialDelivery

AtthePostOfficeyoucansendlettersandparcels(包裹)indifferentways.First-classposttakesonetotwoworkingdays.Second-classposttakestwoorthreeworkingdays.AndSpecialDeliveryisforimportantthings.

WhenyousendsomethingbySpecialDelivery,56_______firstyouwritetheperson’saddressonthefrontoftheparcelandyouaddressontheback.57_______ThenyoutakeittothePostOffice.TelltheassistantthatyouwanttouseSpecialDelivery.58_______Nextshowhertheaddress,59________andthenputtheparcelonthescales(称)soshecanweighit.60________Thengivetheparceltotheassistant,andsayhowmuchitisworth.Shewillcheckyouhaveputyouraddressontheparcel.Thenshewillgiveyouareceiptforyourparcel.SpecialDeliverygetstherebeforelunchthenextworkingday.

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