西藏英语高考卷(西藏高考英语真题)
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Earlypeoplehadverylittleeffectontheenvironment.Theylivedineavesinverysmall'elan'groups.Theycollectedorkilledonlyenoughforthedan'ssurvival.Earlyclanswerenomadic,whichmeansthattheydidnotstayinoneplace.Instead,theymovedaround,followingtheanimalsthatweretheirmainfoodsourceandseekingareaswhereseasonalplantsgrewwild.Movingaroundseasonallyhelpedtoprotecttheenvironment.Thelandhadtimetorecoverandanimalshadtimetobreed(繁殖)beforetheclanreturnedforthenextseason.
Astimewentby,thesesmallfamilyclansjoinedwithotherstoformlargergroupsforprotection.Joiningwithotherclansgavethemmorehuntersandmorewomentohelpcutupthemeatandshareitbetweenfamilies.Eventually,peopletamed(驯养)wildanimalssuchasdogsandhorses.Peoplesettledaroundriversandfertileplainstoshareresponsibilitiesandduties.Then,peoplebegantoplantcropsinsteadofmovingtoareaswheretheplantgrew.Thisdevelopmentchangedtheenvironment.
Traditionalformsofworkalsochanged.Somepeoplewerehatteratperformingaparticulartaskthanotherclanmembers,sotheybegantospecializeinthingstheyweregoodatdoing.Thisalsomeantthattheybegantoexchangetheirgoodsforthingsthatothersproduced.
Peoplebegantocommunicatewithdistanttribes.Landwasclearedforroads.Foreignplantsandanimalsweretransportedtoplaceswheretheyhadnotexistedbefore.Specializationalsogavepeoplemorefreetime.Soart,danceandmusicbecameimportantwaysofexpressingfeelingsandthoughts.Thiswashowmanygreatcivilizationsstarted.
Comparedtothepast,moderncivilizationhasexperiencedmanychangestobecomethehighlydevelopedsocietythatexiststoday.Populationshaveincreasedrapidly.Forestshavebeenclearedforfarms.Inventionsandtechnologyhavemadeworkeasier.
However,pollutionandotherseriousproblemshavealsoresultedfromhumanprogress.Asconcernedcitizerns,itisuptoustolearnfrompastmistakesandtohelpmaintainandimproveourenvironment.
64.Earlytribesdidn'thavemucheffectonanimalpopulationbecause_______.
A.theykeptanimalsforthemselves
B.theyateonlyvegetables
C.theykilledonlyenoughforfood
D.theylovedanimals
65.Themainpurposeforsmallclanstojointogetherwas_______.
A.tohuntanimalsB.toseeksafety
C.tosharecavesD.toprotectenvironment
66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Earlypeoplemovedtonewplaceslookingfornewsourcesoffood.
B.Modemcivilizationbeganwhenpeoplestartedtolivetogetherinbiggroups.
C.Modemadvancementsarealwaysgoodfortheenvironment.
D.Peoplebegantoexchangegoodsbecausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.
67.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______.
A.humanprogresshasbroughtcivilizationtothesociety
B.civilizationhasimprovedtraditionalformsofwork
C.ourenvironmenthasbeenaffectedbyhumanprogress
D.earlypeopleunderstoodenvironmentalprotection
答案64.C65.B66.A67.C
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