2012中考英语冲刺 冠词讲解视频（2012中考英语冲刺 冠词讲解课件）

1、不定冠词a，an

a用在辅音音素开头的词前eg.abook，ausefulbook

an用于元音开头的词前。eg.anapple，anhour

2、定冠词the

1)特指某人/某物

Thebookonthedeskismine.

2)世上独一无二的事物前

thesun，themoon，theearth，thesky

3)形、副最高级及序数词前

Thethirdboyisthetallestofall.

注意：

HeismyfirstEnglishteacher.

4)the+姓的复数表示“某家人”或“某夫妇”。

theGreens格林一家/格林夫妇

3、不用冠词的几种情况：

1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词

2)学科名词前

3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但：①当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词。②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)

1)Hewenttoschoolafterhehadaquickbreakfast.

2)playtheviolin/piano

在有些词组中，用冠词和不用冠词意思有较大区别。

inhospital(在住院);inthehospital(在医院)

inprison();intheprison()

attable(吃饭，用餐);atthetable(在桌旁)

infrontof(在某个范围之外的前面);inthefrontof(在某个范围之外的前面)

gotocollege(上大学);gotothecollege(去那所大学)

takeplace(发生);taketheplace(代替)

练习

()1.Thereis____“s”in____word“bus”。

A.a;aB.an;theC.a;theD.an;a

()2.Mathsis___usefulsubject.Youcan’tdropit，Ithink.

A.anB.aC.theD./

()3.____badweatheritis!

A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What

()4.—Whatcoloris___orange?

--It’s_____orange.

A.an;anB.an;theC.an;/D./;an

()5.Mr.Liis____oldworker.

A.anB.aC.someD./

()6.Lookat____picture!There’s____houseinit.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

()7.Onemorninghefound____handbag.Therewas___“s”onthecornerof___handbag.

A.a;an;theB.a;a;the

C.a;a;aD.the;an;a

()8.What___interestingstoryitis!

A.aB.anC.theD./

()9.Meimeiis___beststudentinherclass.

A.aB.anC./D.the

()10.Tomis___kindboy.All___studentslovehim.

A.a;/B.a;theC.an;/D.an;the

()11.Is___bookonthedeskmine?Yes.

A.theB.aC.anD./

()12.Evenwhilehewasin___hospital，hewentonwritingsongs.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()13.Don’tread_____.

A.inbedB.inthebedC.onbedD.onthebed

()14.Smithis____honestman.

A.aB.theC.anD./

()15.Chinahas___populationof1，200，000，000.

A./B.anC.theD.a

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