2017杭州中考英语(2017杭州中考英语试卷)
浙江省杭州市年中考英语试卷#TRS_AUTOADD_{MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px}#TRS_AUTOADD_P{MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px}#TRS_AUTOADD_TD{MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px}#TRS_AUTOADD_DIV{MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px}#TRS_AUTOADD_LI{MARGIN-TOP:0px;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0px}/**---JSON--{"":{"margin-top":"0","margin-bottom":"0"},"p":{"margin-top":"0","margin-bottom":"0"},"td":{"margin-top":"0","margin-bottom":"0"},"div":{"margin-top":"0","margin-bottom":"0"},"li":{"margin-top":"0","margin-bottom":"0"}}--**/
I.听力部分(20分)
一、听对话回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第1和第2两个小题。现在,你有l0秒钟的时间阅读这两题。
1.Whydidn'tSallyhandinherhomeworkthatday?
A.Hermotherwasill.B.Herteacherwasill.C.Shewasill.
2.What'sthemostprobablerelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.
听下面一段对话,回答第3至第5三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
3.WhoisDaveCooperaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Themanspeaker.B.Thewomanspeaker.C.Afriendofthewomanspeaker's.
4.Whatdoesthemanspeakeraskthewomantodoattheendoftheconversation?
A.TellDaveCoopernottodressup.
B.Makethepartyveryimportant.
C.LetDaveCoopercometothepartyalone.
5.WhydoesthewomanspeakergogetDaveinthecar?
A.DaveCooperisveryfriendly.
B.Theotherfriendslikehimverymuch.
C.Hemaylosehiswaycomingherealone.
二、听独白回答问题(共5小题,计10分)听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题,听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
6.Whatisthespeakermostprobablydoingnow?
A.Givingalesson.B.Holdingameeting.C.Havingaparty.
7.Whatnumberdoesthespeakertellyoutowriteunder5?
A.2B.5.5C.11
8.Whatisthelastnumberyoushouldwrite?
A.68B.272C.391
9.Whichsubjectisthespeakerteaching?
A.Chinese.B.Chemistry.C.Math.
10.Whatdoesthespeakertellyoutodoattheendofthetalk?
A.Tohavearest.B.Todohomework.C.Tohaveadiscussion.
Ⅱ.笔试部分(100分)
三、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11.—______areyoutalkingabout?
—TheOlympicGamesinBeijing.
A.WhatB.WhomC.HowD.Where
12.Thisis______onlyexpensivedressI'vegot.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
13.—Howareyoutoday,Francis?
—Much______,butmydoctorsaysI'llstillhavetorestforanotherfewdays.
A.wel1B.goodC.betterD.best
14.—What'sthatterriblenoise?
—Theneighbors______foraparty.
A.preparedB.prepareC.willprepareD.arepreparing
15.AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese_____inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.
A.teachesB.istaughtC.hastaughtD.wastaught
16.—IsSimoncomingbytrain?
—Heshould,buthe_______not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mayB.shallC.needD.must
17.I'vegotmanybooksonChinesefood.Youcanborrow_____ifyoulike.
A.eitherB.oneC.itD.every
18.Oh,it'syou,Ella!Yourvoicesoundsverydifferent_____thephone.What'shappening?
A.fromB.inC.ofD.on
19.It'stoolatetogooutnowand_____,it'sstartingtorain.
A.thoughB.besidesC.howeverD.instead
20.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?
—No,thecarransofast_______Icouldn'tgetagoodlookathisface.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.after
21.Shereadtheinstructionstofindouthow______thecomputer.
A.useB.touseC.usingD.uses
22.Therearemorethantwo_______languagesspokeninNigeria.
A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredof
23.—Wouldyouplease_______theTValittle?Jackisdoinghishomework.
—Terriblysorry.Iwill.
A.turndownB.turnupC.turnonD.turnoff
24.Afternoonteais______inthediningroomfrom3to5p.m.everyday.
A.servedB.burnedC.cookedD.eaten
25.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—Ofcourse,_____.
A.goodideaB.that'srightC.nevermindD.goahead
四、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
RudiMattlivedinasmallvillageintheSwissAlpsin.Whathewantedmostintheworldwastoclimbthe26peak(山峰)intheAlps.Rudi'smotherandhisuncle,Franz,amountainguide,wantedhimtostop27andstartworkinginahotel.Rudiwouldnot28hisdreamandsecretlygotintouchwithanEnglishmountainclimber29wasplanningtoclimbthehighestpeak.
Franzwasvery30whenhefoundoutwhatRudihaddone,buthefinallyagreedtoletRudigoifhewentclimbing,31.Franzalsodidn'twanttoseeEmilSaxo,aguidefromanothervillage,gottothetop32him.
Ruditurnedouttobeaverygoodclimber,33astheygotclosetothetop,theEnglishmangotsickandcouldgonofarther.Franz34behindtotakecareofhim,butSaxocontinued,wishingtobethe35tothetop.RudiwentafterSaxo,hopingto36himtothetop.Whentheymet,SaxofoughtwithRudiandfelldownbyaccident.Saxowashelplessandhurt.Rudimust37whethertocarrySaxobackdowntosafetyortocontinuealonetothetop.
HedecidedSaxo'slifewasmore38thanhisdreamandhelpedhimdown.Duringthattime,theEnglishmanandFranz39theclimb,andfinallytheyreachedthetop.Later,whentheyreturnedtothevillage,theytoldpeoplethat40wastherealconqueror(征服者)ofthemountain.
26.A.highestB.farthestC.biggestD.deepest
27.A.learningB.playingC.climbingD.talking
28.A.tryoutB.giveupC.gooverD.workout
29.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who
30.A.tiredB.gladC.quietD.angry
31.A.againB.tooC.onceD.instead
32.A.afterB.behindC.beforeD.over
33.A.butB.soC.orD.for
34.A.walkedB.restedC.stayedD.watched
35.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
36.A.takeB.beatC.pushD.help
37.A.wonderB.rememberC.askD.decide
38.A.importantB.successfulC.popularD.interesting
39.A.stoppedB.continuedC.enjoyedD.finished
40.A.FranzB.SaxoC.theEnglishmanD.Rudi
五、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分,其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(围棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.
Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.
Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan'treadherface;hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.
"ThewayIthinkaboutthegame"saysthewoman,"isthatitisstepsforgettingwhatIwant."Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.
"Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying"hesays.
Theycannotagreewitheachother;butitisnotnecessary.
"Changeisanecessarypartoflife"thinkstheman.
"Playingisasimportantaswinning"thinksthewoman.
Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.
41.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby______.
A.twoGobeginnersB.twoGoloversC.fatheranddaughterD.husbandandwife
42.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas______.
A.acomputergameplayerB.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineerD.acomputerstoreowner
43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
44.Fromthepassagewecanknow________.
A.theoldmandoesn'tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AnOldGoPlayerB.AStrangeWomanC.ABoringGameD.WinningorPlaying?
B
Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?
Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows.Plantsalsoneedwater.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That'swhydrydesertseverywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass.
Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoilfoundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.
Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.
Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon't.Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.
46.Accordingtothepassage,plantsneed______thingstogrowwell.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cracks"meaninthetext?
A.缝隙B.表面C.夹层D.底部
48.Fromthepassage,wecanknowitisforplantstogrowindryplaces.
A.easyB.difficultC.impossibleD.important
49.Thereasonwhymostplantscan'tgrowonthesandybeachisthat_______.
A.thereisn'tenoughsunlightB.thereistoomuchwater
C.itistoocrowdedthereD.ithaslittlefoodforplants
50.Thepassagecanmostprobablybefoundina______book.
A.scienceB.historyC.travelD.math
第二节:Michael,Tim,Peter,Gina和Sarah正在各自打算去参观一座名塔。请仔细阅读第51—55题中的个人情况说明和A到E五座名塔的介绍,选出符合各人要求的最佳选项。
51.Tim,fromAmerica,is"travelingaroundtheworld.Hislaststopistovisitatowerwherehecanspendthenight.
52.Michael,astudentofhistory,isreadytowriteapaperonoldtowers.HeisgoingtovisitoneinEurope.
53.Gina,ateacherfromAustralia,likesshoppingverymuch.Sheisthinkingofbuyingdifferentthingsforherstudents.
54.Sarahisacollegestudent.SheisonholidayinJulyandwouldliketovisitthetallesttowerofthefivebelow.
55.Peterisinterestedinplantsandanimals.Heisnowlookingforatowerwherehecanseefishandotherwateranimals.
A
CNTowerToronto,Canada
●builtin
●1,815feettall
●2millionvisitorsayear
●awonderfulrestaurant
B
OrientalPearlTower
Shanghai,China
●builtin
●1,535feettall
●aTVstation
●a20-roomhotel
C
TokyoTower,Japan
●built
●1,092feettall
●anaquarium(水族馆)
●paintedorangeandwhite
D
ThePetronasTowers,
Malaysia
●builtin
●1,483feettall
●asky-bridge
●alargeshoppingcenter
E
ETlhtf
PisaLeaningTower,Italy
●builtin
●180feettall
●unusual-looking
●abelltower
六、词语填空(共15小题,计15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
something,not,tree,simply,spend,you,why,that,they,if,little,go,in,on,protect
TheEarthneedsahelpinghand
TheEarthisgettingwarmerbecauseoftheactivitiesofpeople.Wecutdownandburn56andsendgasesintotheairwithourcarsandfactories.Canwedoanythingaboutit?Sure.Wemay57beleadersorscientistsbutwecanplayourpartin58theplanet.Herearetwoideas.
Bike,don'tridetoschool
Doyou59toschoolbybusorbybike?Ifyoubike,youaredoing60fortheEarth.Buses,cars,trainsandplanesproducealotofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Ifyouliveneartoyourschool,61notbikethereonwarmspringmornings?Or,youcan62walktoschooltosaveenergy.
Washthegreenway
Doyouhelpyourmomanddadwashclothes?Thenwashthem63anenergy-savingway.ArecentstudybyCambridgeUniversityfoundpercentoftheenergyusedonapieceofclothingis65inwashinganddryingit.Overitalifetime,aT-shirtcansendupto4kilogramsofcarbondioxideintotheair.
66youwashyourownclothes,washthemincoldorwarmwatertosaveenergy,butnothotwater.Washyourclotheswhen67fillupthemachine.Usethemostenergy-savingmachineyoucanfind.Somenewonesuseas68asone-fourthoftheenergyofoldermachines.Whenthey'reclean,dry69clothesthenaturalway,byhangingthem70alineratherthanputtingtheminadryer.Inall,youcancutthecarbondioxideusedinwashingby90percent.
七、单词拼写(共l0小题,计10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71.Theyspentsomuchm_buyinganewflatthattheydidn'thaveanyleftoverforaholiday.
72.Septemberisthenmonthoftheyear,afterAugustandbeforeOctober.
73.—Here'syourcoffee.
—Tyouverymuch.
74.I'llshowyoumyanswersifyou'llshowmey.
75.Thechildrenarealwayshwhentheygethomefromschool.Theywantsomethingtoeat.
76.Thousandsofturtles(海龟)moveontothebeachandltheireggsinthesand.
77.Ihatehavingtogetuptooeinthemorning.Ialwaysfeelnothavingenoughsleep.
78.Don'tplaywithfire.It'sfartood.
79.Idon'trememberwIhaveleftmykeysathomeorinthecar.
80.NobodyisqsurehowmanybikesthereareinHangzhou.
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你叫LiuMei。前不久,你和来自英国的一位中学生Allen一起讨论了一个话题:thewaystolearnEnglishbetter。现请你根据他的观点和你自己的观点,用英语给你的外籍老师MrNunan写一篇关于这次讨论的汇报材料。
注意:1.开头和结尾部分已写好。
2.可适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语,使所写内容连贯。
3.所写内容必须包括上面表格中他的观点和你自己的至少三个观点。
4.词数:70个左右。
Hisideas
Yourideas
1.readingEnglishnewspapers
1....
2.talkingwithfriendsinEnglish
2....
3.seeingEnglishfilms
3....
MrNunan,
RecentlyIhavehadadiscussionaboutthewaystolearnEnglishbetterwithAllen,astudentfromBritain.
LiuMei
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