高考英语作文句式指导书（高考英语作文句式指导）

英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用，总结如下:

一、改变时态

例:Thebellisringingnow.一般

Theregoesthebell.特殊

二、改变语态

例:Peoplesuggestthattheconferencebeputoff.一般

Itissuggestedthattheconferencebeputoff.特殊

三、使用不定式

例:Heissokindthathecanhelpme.一般

Heissokindastohelpme.特殊

四、使用过去分词

例:1Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudentsfollowedher.一般

Followedbymanystudents,shewalkedoutofthelab.特殊

2Onceitisseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.一般

Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.特殊

五、使用v-ing

1Whenhearrives，pleasegivemeane-mail．一般

Onarriving/hisarrival,pleasegivemeane-mail.特殊

2Iftheweatherpermits,Iwillcometomorrow.一般

Iwillcometomorrow,weatherpermitting..特殊

六、使用名词性从句

1.Itdisappointedeverybodythat

hedidn'tturnup.一般

Thefactthathedidn'tturnup

disappointedeverybody.特殊

2.Ihappenedtohavemethim.一般

IthappenedthatIhadmethim.特殊

3.Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknowssomanythings.一般

Whatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.特殊

七、使用定语从句

例;Thegirlisspokenhighlyof.Hercompositionwaswellwritten.一般

Thegirlwhosecompositionwaswellwrittenisspokenhighlyof.特殊

八、使用状语从句

1.Iwon‘tbelievewhathesays.一般

Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon‘tbelieve.特殊

2.Ifyoucomebackbeforesixo'clock,youcangoout.一般

Youcangooutonconditionthatyoucomebackbeforesixo'clock.特殊

3Ifshedoesn'tagree,whatshallwedo?一般

Supposingthatshedoesn'tagree,whatshellwedo?特殊

九、使用虚拟语气

例:Theshipdidn'tsinkwithallonboardbecausethereweretheeffortsofthecaptain.一般

Butfortheeffortsofthecaptain,theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard.特殊

十、使用倒装句型

例：ThoughI'mweakI'llmaketheeffort.一般

WeakasIam,I'llmaketheeffort.特殊

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