高考英语作文常见开头形式指导怎么写(高考英语作文常用开头)
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。
文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。
作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:
1.开门见山,揭示主题
文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“HowISpentMyVacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成:
ISpentmylastvacationhappily.
"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成:
Honestyisoneofthebestvirtues.Anhonestmanisalwaystrustedandrespected.Onthecontrary,onewhotellsliesisregardedasa"liar",andislookeduponbyhonestpeople.
2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头
在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"ATriptoJinshan"(去金山旅游)的开头可以写成:
ThedaybeforeyesterdaymyclasswentonabustriptoJinshan.Thebusridetheretookthreehours.Thelongtripmadeusverytired,butthesightofthebeautifulsearefreshedus.
3.回忆性的开头
用回忆的方法来开头。例如"ATriptotheTaishanMountain"(泰山游)的开头是:
IremembermyfirsttriptotheTaishanMountainasifitwereyesterday.
4.概括性的开头
即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“TheHappinessofReadingBooks”(读书的快乐)的开头:
Peopleoftensaythatgoldandsilverarethemostvaluablethingsintheworld.ButIsaythattoreadbooksismorevaluablethananythingelse,becausebooksgiveusknowledgeandknowledgegivesuspower.
5.介绍环境式的开头
即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如“AnAccident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:
Itwasarainyandwindymorning.Theskywasgloomy,thetemperaturewaslow,andthestreetwasnearlyempty.Iwasonmywaybacktoschool.Suddenly,aspeedingcarcameroundthecorner.
6.交待写作目的的开头
在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。如"PollutionControl"(控制污染)的开头:
InthisarticleIshalldrawyourattentiontothesubjectofpollutioncontrol.
下面是两篇例文,供大家可以参考:
关键字:毒鸡蛋
TheChinesenewsagencyXinhuasaysthePeople'sDailynewspaperhavebothcarriedreportssuggestingthattheadditionofindustrialchemicalmelaminetoanimalfeedinChinaisanopensecret.QuentinSommervillereportsfromBeijing.
AnimalfeedinChinaisroutinelycontaminatedwithindustrialchemicalmelamine,accordingtothecountry'sstatemedia.Chemicalfirmshavebeenrepackagingscrappedmelamineasproteinpowderandsellingathome.Whenaddedtothefeed,itgivestheillusionofboostingnutritionallevels.China'smelaminescandalbeganinthedairyindustry,4babiesdiedand20thousandchildrenwerehospitalisedafterthechemicalwasaddedtomilk.Thisweek,theauthoritiesinHongKongdiscoveredmelaminein4brandsofChineseproducedeggs.It'sbelievedtheyhavegottherebecauseofcontaminatedanimalfeed.
关键字:感恩节
Livewiththankfulness
DoyouknowThanksgivingDay?DoyouknowwhyhumanthankGod?
ThanksgivingfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovember,adifferentdateeveryyear.ThePresidentmustproclaimthatdateastheofficialcelebration.
Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunion?atthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.
Inthisspiritofsharing,civicgroupsandcharitableorganizationsofferatraditionalmealtothoseinneed,particularlythehomeless.OnmosttablesthroughouttheUnitedStates,foodseatenatthefirstthanksgivinghavebecometraditional.
Whatshouldwethank?
Thethankfulgreatuniverseprovidestheenvironmentofexistenceforusandgiveussunlight,air,waterandeverythinginkeepingwithweexistenceofspace,bringstormtoletusaccepttotoughenforus,bringtousmysteriousletuslookfor.
Thethankfulparentsgiveusthelife,makeusfeelthemerrimentofthehumanlife,feelthegenuinefeelingofthehumanlife,feelthecomityofthehumanlife,feelhappinessofthehumanlife,alsofeelhardshipsandpainandsufferingsofthehumanlife!
Thethankfulteacherworkswithdiligenceandwithoutfatigueeverydayofteach,giveusknowledgeability,putonthewingwhichfliestowardtheidealforus.
Thethankfulclassmateandfriendgrowsuproadof,letInolongerstandingaloneintheitineraryoflife;Thewithgratitudeisfrustratedandletusbecomeinatimethefailurestronger.
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