2014年福建英语阅读e（2011福建莆田英语高考状元）

2024-07-16 16:48:09 | 发布者: 福州雅思网 | 查看: 625 |

高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评，请广大考生家长关注。时光飞逝，暑假过去了，新学期开始了，不管情愿与否，无论准备与否，我们已走进高三，走近我们的梦!祝愿决战高考的新高三学员能倍加努力，在年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。

高考频考点21.阅读理解

〈19〉

Howtheironoftomorrowcanchangeyourlifestyletoday.

(thefirstSelfCleaningIron)

GeneralElectricintroducestheironoftomorrow.Theironcancleanitself.Insidewhereairongetsdirty.Becauseitcleansitselfeachtimeyouemptyit.How?Withapushofamagicbluebutton.

Themagicbluebutton

Thefirstthingyou’llnoticethat’sdifferentaboutthisironisthebluebuttonontheside.It’smarked"SelfClean".Pushthisbluebutton,andyoucanwashoutloosemineraldeposits(沉淀物)thatremainandblockupinside.Pushthisbutton,andyou’vemadelifealoteasier.B.Amiracleof$1.10D.Apoorgirlanda

Lesschanceofbrownspots

Sure,SelfCleaningIronisgoingtocutdownonbrownspots.(Thoseuglyspotsthathappenonnice,cleanlypressedclothes.)BecauseaSelfCleaningIronbecomescleaneachtimeyoupressthatmagicbluebutton.

Steamsbetterlonger

Commonsensetellsyouthatifyou‘veanironthatblockslessoftenithastostayyoungerforalongperiodoftime.Inotherwords,itsteamsbetterlonger.That‘sanotherjoyofow?ningGeneralElectric‘sSelfCleaningIron.

Whatdoesitmeantoyou

Todayyouaredoingsomuchmorethanjustrunningahouseandrunningafterthekids.You‘reworking.You‘regoingtoschool.It‘sallpartofyourlifestyle.Theironcanchangethatlifestyle.Bygivingyoulesstroublebeforeyouiron.Ifwecanmakeiteasierforyoutobeabetterwife,abettermother,abetterhousekeeper,wewantto.ThenewSelfCleaningIronisanotheroneofHome-MakersfromGener?alElectric.Lifestyle.We‘rewithyours.GENERALELECTRIC

72.Thispassageis________.【江西省上高二中、新钢中学届期末联考】【归纳概括】

A.anintroductiontoGeneralElectric

B.anoperatinginstructionofSelfCleaningIron

C.anadvertisementofSelfCleaningIron

D.adescriptionofthechangeoflifestyle

73.Thisironcancleanitselfby________.【江西省上高二中、新钢中学届期末联考】【细节筛选】

A.emptyingitselfB.washingoutmineraldeposits

C.blockingupmineraldepositsD.givingoffmoresteam

74.Accordingtothepassage,whatismostlikelytoattractthecustomers?【江西省上高二中、新钢中学届期末联考】【逻辑推理】

A.ItismadebyGeneralElectric.

B.Theironwillnotproducemineraldeposits.

C.Therewillbefewerbrownspotsonpressedclothes.

D.Theirclotheswillbecleanedatthesametime.

75.SelfCleaningIroncanhelpchangeyourlifestylebecause________.【江西省上高二中、新钢中学届期末联考】【细节推理】

A.youcanrunyourhousebetter

kids

B.youdon‘thavetorunaftertheD.wewantyoutobeabetterC.youcanuseitwhileyouareworkinghousekeeper

(D)本文介绍了anewiron的产家、功能和使用方法等，由此推知。

72【答案】C

【解析】主旨题。浏览大小标题及全文内容可知。

73【答案】B

【解析】细节题。由第二段youcanwashoutloosemineraldeposits句可知。74【答案】C

【解析】推断题。由第三段可推知，这种iron能解决与衣服相关的问题的功能可能会引起顾客的兴趣。

75【答案】A

【解析】细节题。由最后一段可知。

〈20〉

Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild.YouwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearwhenthereisnonewHarryPattenJ.KRowling‘swizardisnotalone:thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren‘sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandinturnledtoincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasTheLordoftheRings.

Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatistics,in%saidtheydidn‘tlikereadingatall.In,35%did.Andaround6%ofchildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.

Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputergames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.

ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsix-year-olds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationearlierthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschememade20months‘progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths‘progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschooltheyreadwell,butreadlessoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfun

mattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanexpectlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.

46.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?【广东省中山市实验高中届高三上学期12月月考】【判断正误】

A.Manychildren‘sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.

B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren‘sbookshavebeenpublished.

C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.

D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.

47.Statisticssuggestedthat_______.【广东省中山市实验高中届高三上学期12月月考】【逻辑推理】

A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers

B.adecreasingnumberofchildrenshowedinterestinreading

C.aminorityofprimacyschoolchildrenreadproperly

D.alargepercentageofchildrenreadregularly

48.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?【广东省中山市实验高中届高三上学期12月月考】【细节推理】

A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.

B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking.

C.Itaimstotrainspecialteacherstohelpchildrenwithreading.

D.Childrenontheprojectshowednoticeableprogressinreading.

49.Readingforfunisimportantbecausebook-lovingchildren_________.【广东省中山市实验高中届高三上学期12月月考】【细节推断】

A.takegreateradvantageoftheprojectB.showthepotentialtoenjoyalonglife

C.arelikelytosucceedintheireducation.D.wouldmakeexcellentfutureresearchers

50.Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe_________.【广东省中山市实验高中届高三上学期12月月考】【归纳概括】

A.toovercomeprimaryschoolpupilsreadingdifficulty.

B.toencouragethepublicationofmorechildren‘sbooks

C.toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofreadingforfun

D.tointroduceawaytoimproveearlychildhoodreading

【答案】

46【答案】B

【解析】这是一道推断题。根据第一段“...thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandinturnledtoincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelordoftheRings.”可知这一年内还是有很多好的儿童书籍出版。

47【答案】B

【解析】这是一道推断题。根据第二段“Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.”可知虽然(有很多好书出版),但是阅读在孩子们中间越来越不流行,也就是对阅读感兴趣的孩子越来越少。

48【答案】D

【解析】这是一道推断题。根据第四段“Anevaluationearlierthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschememade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress”可知参加读书恢复计划的孩子一年内取得了20个月的进步,而没有得到帮助的孩子只取得了5个月的。可以推断出参加计划的孩子阅读水平有明显提高。

49【答案】C

【解析】这是一道推断题。根据最后一段“Readingforfunmattersbecause

childrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanexpectlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.”可知以读书作为乐趣的孩子会对读书产生一生的爱好,爱好读书是教育成功的绝好指导者。可以推断出以读书为乐趣的孩子在教育上更容易成功。

50【答案】D

【解析】这是一道主旨题。本文介绍了目前孩子读书兴趣降低的现状,并给出了两种提供孩子阅读能力的尝试,一个是读书恢复计划指导孩子多读书,另一个是引导孩子为了兴趣读书,目的是介绍提高孩子阅读水平的方法。

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2014年福建英语阅读e（2011福建莆田英语高考状元）

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