2013年云南省初中学业水平考试英语(云南省2013年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷)

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第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,共25分)

2013年云南省初中学业水平考试英语(云南省2013年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷)

第一节单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)

从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的真确答案。

21.—IsawTomintheschooljustnow.

—No,it________him.HeleftforLondonlastweek.

A.canbeB.mustbeC.mustn’tbeD.can’tbe

22.—Let'sgoto________cinema.

—Goodidea.That'lltakeourmindofftheproblemfor________while,anditwilldousgood.

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a

23.________peoplewerekilledandinjuredintheearthquakelastyear.

A.AgreatdealofB.AplentyofC.AlargenumberofD.Alargeamountof

24.Theteacherdidallhecould________thepoorstudents.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tobehelped

25.—HowaboutplayingbasketballthisSundayafternoon,John?.

—Iprefer________athomeratherthan________basketball.

A.stay;playingB.stay;toplayC.tostay;toplayD.tostay;play

26.Theboywillneverforgetthedays________theyspenttogetherintheschool.

A.duringwhichB.whenC.inwhichD.which

27.Mycar________suddenlywhileIwasonmywayhome.

A.brokedownB.lookeddownC.putdownD.wentdown

28.________wasin________Igraduatedfromthehighschool.

A.It;thatB.It;whenC.When;thatD.That;that

29.Itiswellknown________QianXuesenisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina..

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that

30.“Pleasemake________athome,”shesaidtome..

A.yourselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.yourselves

31.It’sa________oftimetryingtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.

A.lackB.loadC.wasteD.question

32.—Whatabouthavingabicycletripnextweek?

—________.

A.Goahead,pleaseB.GoodideaC.HelpyourselfD.Me,too

33.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—________.

A.YougetitB.YouspeakC.That'sitD.It’suptoyou

34.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyettherooms________.

A.arebeingpaintedB.arepainting

C.arepaintedD.arebeingpainting

35.Tasting________,thiskindoffriedchickensells________.

A.well;goodB.good;wellC.good;goodD.well;well

第二节完型题空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled__36__animals.Someanimalslikesheepanddogsarekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals(家养动物).Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother,butwecan__37__themintobiggroups,thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethe__38__belongtothefirstgroup.

Animalsareofgreatusetohumanbeings.Men__39__wildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsareevenmoreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe__40__.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmany__41__.

Cowsanddogsareusefultomen'slife.Theygive80%ofthemeatthatmeneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe__42__intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandcomfortableandlastalongtime.Theyareverywelcomeincoldcountries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfortextile(纺织)industry,comesfromaspecialkindof__43__.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn’tforgetthatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport.Manypeoplealwaysridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout__44__.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedtoploughfield.__45__isclearthatmenjustcan’tlivewithouttheseanimals.

()36.A.wildB.seriousC.terribleD.lovely

()37.A.separateB.divideC.changeD.make

()38.A.chickB.tigerC.fishD.goat

()39.A.huntB.discoverC.raiseD.carefor

()40.A.smoothB.difficultC.easyD.perfect

()41.A.waysB.groupsC.placesD.kinds

()42.A.putB.turnedC.madeD.changed

()43.A.sheepB.goatsC.cowsD.animals

()44.A.restingB.eatingC.sleepingD.stopping

()45.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.So

第三部分阅读理解(共25分)

A

Arcticfox(北极狐)isakindofsmallfoxthatlivesintheArctic.Itgrowsabout50centimeterslong,notincludingitstail,30centimeterstallandweighsfrom3to7kilos.

TheArcticfoxesarewhiteorblueincolor.Thewhiteonesarewhiteinwinter,butgrey-browninsummer.Theblueonesareblue-greyallyearround.TheArcticfoxeshavelong,thickhairthatiscalledfur.Andthelongfurcoverstheirwholebodies,includingboththeircateyesandrabbitfeet,tokeepthemwarminthelowtemperatureintheArctic.

TheArcticfoxesfeedmainlyonbirds,birds’eggsandothersmallanimals.Teamworkisthewaytheylookforfood,andtheydon’tliketodothatalone.

BabyArcticfoxesareverylovely.Theydon’topentheireyesuntilaweekaftertheirbirth.Forthefirsthalfoftheyear,theirparentsofferthemfood.Theybegintolookforfoodontheir

ownwhentheyareaboutsixmonthsold.Thenextyeartheycanlivealone.

Today,thenumberoftheArcticfoxesisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,becausepeoplekillthemfortheirfurtomakebeautifulcoatsformoney.SomethingmustbedonetoprotecttheArcticfoxes.

根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题;每小题一分,满分5分)

【46】NotalltheArcticfoxeschangetheircolorsindifferentseasons.

【47】TheArcticfoxeshaverabbiteyesandcatfeet.

【48】BabyArcticfoxesarebornwiththeireyesopen.

【49】Birds,birds’eggsandothersmallanimalsarethemainfoodfortheArcticfoxes.

【50】Accordingtothepassage,therearemoreArcticfoxesnow.

B

Canyouimaginelifewithoutyourcellphonenow?Itmakesyouwonderhowwemanagedtodealwiththingsinthepastwithoutacellphone,doesn’tit?

WhenIwasdoingmyChristmasshoppinglastmonth,Icouldn'trememberhowmanytimesItookoutmycellphoneandgaveaquickcalltoarelative(亲戚)toseeifagiftthatIwasbuyingintheshopwouldbesuitableformyuncleoraunt,brotherorsister.Itwasmucheasierthangoingtotheboxoutsideandthenrunningbackinsidetheshoptobuythings.

Thesmallchangesthattechnologycanmaketoourlives,bothnowandinthefuturecanattimesbemoreimportantthanwerealize.Togetmorefun,ourphonescanbeagreatsourceofentertainment(娱乐).Thefunthatwecanhavethroughtextmessagesissomethingthatmanyofushaveexperienced.

Therearealotoffunandexcitingcontentsavailableforpurchase(购买)forourphones.Weareabletogetthelatestcharmingtones(优美的音乐)andinteresingvideos(有趣的影片)fromwebsites.Wearealsoabletostorefunnypicturesandwonderfulgamesinourcellphones.Thismeansthatourcellphonesareaconstantandverywelcomesourceofentertainmentinourbusylives.

Thingscontinuetobebrightforourlivesandrelationshipswithourcellphones,andtheirusefulnessandentertainmentvalueinourlivescontinuetobewelcomed.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

51.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.thedisadvantageofcellphonesinourlives

B.theadvantagesofcellphonesinourlives

C.Christmasshopping

D.cellphonesareasourceofentertainmentinourbusylives

52.WhenIwasdoingmyChristmasshoppinglastmonth,I________.

A.couldn’tremembertakingoutmycellphone

B.wenttothecallboxoutsidebeforerunningbackinsidetheshop

C.givescallstorelativestoseeifthegiftswouldbesuitableforthemwithmycellphone

D.wonderedhowwemanagedtodealwiththingsinthepastwithoutacellphone

53.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTUREaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecan'tlivewithoutcellphones.

B.We'dbettergotoacallboxinsteadofusingcellphone.

C.We’llexperiencethefunthroughtextmessageassoonaswegetacellphone.

D.Theusefulnessandentertainmentvalueofcellphonesinourlivescontinuetobewelcomed.

C

BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharealmostexactlythesame.ButtherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinthefollowingsmallareas.

ThefirstdifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishisinvocabulary.AlmostallofthewordsusedinBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareexactlythesame.Onlyaverysmallnumberofwordsareuseddifferently.Forexample,Americanswouldsay“apartment”,buttheBritishwouldsay“flat”totalkabouttheplacewheretheylive,inadditiontosomecommonwords,manyidiomatic(惯用的)expressionsaredifferent.InEnglandpeoplemightsay,“I’llringyouuptonight”,butintheUS,peoplemightsay,“I’llcallyouuptonight”.

TheseconddifferencebetweenEnglishandAmericanEnglishispronunciation.Themaindifferenceconcernsthevowels(元音).SomeAmericandialectsandSomeBritishdialectsusevowelsindifferentways.Sometimes,theAmericansandtheBritishdon’tunderstandeachother’spronunciation.Butmostofthetime,theBritishandAmericansdounderstandeachother’spronunciationbecausemostofthesoundsofthetwodialects(方言)arethesame.

Thethirddifferenceinspellingisverysmall.Thisisthedifferentspelling.AfewkindsofwordsarespelleddifferentlyinBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Themostcommonexampleisinawordlike“center”.InBritishEnglish,thiswordwouldbespelledC-E-N-T-R-E,whileinAmericanEnglishthesamewordwouldbespelledC-E-N-T-E-R.Anotherexampleis“or”and“our”.Theword“color”isspelledC-O-L-O-U-RinBritainbutC-O-L-O-RintheUS.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

54.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish_________,accordingtothepassage.

A.arethesameinallaspects

B.aredifferentineveryaspects

C.aredifferentalittleinvocabulary,pronunciationandspelling

D.arebotheasytolearnformoststudents

55.ThemaindifferenceinpronunciationbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishconcernsthe_______.

A.vowelsB.spellingC.dialectD.sounds

56.InAmerican,peoplewouldsay“apartment”,buttheBritishEnglishwouldsay“_______”instead.

A.apartmentB.centerC.flatD.color

D

Manypeopleoftenlosetheirfriendsandtheydon’tknowhowtokeepalongfriendship.Sohowcanyoukeepalongfriendship?Thefollowingpassageexplainsverywellaboutthismatter.

Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobecomeagoodlistener.Inthisway,youshowyourfriendsthatyouareinterestedintheirlives.Youwanttoknowmoreaboutthemandyouwanttohelpthemsolvetheirproblems.Theywillcherishthefriendshipmoreiftheyknowyoucareaboutthem.

Thenextthingisthatyoushouldrespectotherpeople’s.Peopleusuallydon’tlikeotherstoknowabouttheirprivatelife,soyoushouldshowrespecttowardtheirprivacy.Sometimes,theyneedsomesuggestionsfromothers,butthisdoesnotmeanthatotherscanknowabouttheirentirelife.Sorespectforprivacyisamustforkeepingalongfriendship.

Thethirdimportantthingisthatyouneedtobeabletoforgive.Youmustrememberthatnobodyisperfectinthisworld.Itisimportanttoforgiveothersandnottoblamethemforthemistakestheyhavealreadymade.Youarenotperfecteither.Thusyouneedtoapologizetoothers

forthemistakesyoumayhavemade.

Payattentiontothethreethingsabove,andyouwillbeabletohavelongfriendships.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

57.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.

A.whyfriendshipisimportantB.howtomakefriends

C.whatcanwedoforfriendsD.howtokeepalongfriendship

58.Tokeepalongfriendship,thefirstthingyouneedtodois________.

A.tobeagoodlistenerB.tobeaclosedfriend

C.tobeausefulhelperD.justtobealooker-on

59.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedwordmeans________.

A.私有财产B.无官职

C.隐私D.孤立

60.Accordingtothewriter,whenyourgoodfriendhasmadeamistake,youshould

________.

A.blamehimB.forgivehim

C.praisehimD.leavehimalone

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共30分)

第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)

根据下列句子结构和所给汉语的意思,写出这一单词的正确形式。

61.Theseyearsitseldomsnowsin________(冬季)inKunming.

62.Don'tforgetto________(归还)mybike,I’lluseitthisafternoon.

63.Ifeltvery________(紧张)wheneverItookpartinanexamination.

64.Inthisway,I’msureyoucanmake________(进步).

65.We’llhaveapicnicon________(星期六).

第二节单句改错(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)

仔细阅读下列句子,每句中均有一个错误,请找出并在横线上改正,请按下列情况改正:该句多一个词:把多余的词(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词:在缺词出加一个漏字符^划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。66.Whatlovelyday,isn’tit?________

67.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.________

68.Abigfirewashappenedinthebuildinglastnight.________

69.Ourclassroomistwiceasbiggerastheirs.________

70.It’simportantofyoutomasteraforeignlanguage.________

第三节书面表达(满分20分)

在我们中学生成长的过程中,我们的父母、老师、亲朋好友、整个社会都对我们有巨大的帮助作用,我们每个人都应当有感恩的心。请你以MyThanksto________为题写一篇短文,谈谈你的感想。

注意:感谢对象不限;如:父母、老师、亲朋好友、社会等。

要求:1.主题鲜明,条理清楚,行文连贯,语言得当,书写工整;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

3.词数100左右。

参考词汇:回报(inreturn/repay)把……归功于(owe...to...)

答题卡第Ⅱ卷

第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)

61.________

62.________.

63.________

64.________

65.________

第二节单句改错(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)66.Whatlovelyday,isn’tit?________

67.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.________

68.Abigfirewashappenedinthebuildinglastnight.________

69.Ourclassroomistwiceasbiggerastheirs.________

70.It’simportantofyoutomasteraforeignlanguage.________

第三节书面表达(满分20分)

在我们中学生成长的过程中,我们的父母、老师、亲朋好友、整个社会都对我们有巨大的帮助作用,我们每个人都应当有感恩的心。请你以MyThanksto________为题写一篇短文,谈谈你的感想。

注意:感谢对象不限;如:父母、老师、亲朋好友、社会等。

要求:1.主题鲜明,条理清楚,行文连贯,语言得当,书写工整;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

3.词数100左右。

MyThanksto________

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